Diamond Comb-footed
Platform Comb-footed 
 
 
 
 
 

FAMILY NEPHILIDAE - Nephilid Spiders

The group has only recently been raised to family level status. It includes the Australia's biggest spiders, the Golden Orb Weavers. They were formerly grouped in the families Araneidae and Tetragnathidae
 
 
Unlike the spiders in Araneidae family which first wrap their prey in silk after capture and then bites it, spiders in this family bite the prey first and then wrap with silk.   
 

 
Golden Orb-Weaver
 
Nephila plumipes, leg to leg 100mm
The spider makes golden webs. The head is covered with silver hairs. The fangs are large and strong. The body is uniform yellow brown to silver grey. The legs are long and black with yellow joints and can span the width of an average adult hand. There is the detail information in this Golden Orb-Weaver page.
 
 
Leaf Curling Spider
wpeD.jpg (31122 bytes)  wpe9.jpg (32424 bytes)
Phonognatha graeffei., body length 12mm
The Leaf Curling Spiders build web. They always build a retreat on the upper side of their web. Usually they build the retreat by a dry leaf. They stay inside their retreat, put their forelegs on their web and sense if any prey come into their web. They are brown in colour with white marking on their abdomen. More information and picture please click here.
 

Reference:
1. Nephilidae.com- A web resource for nephilid spiders (Araneae, Nephilidae) version 1.3a (23 May 2007) by Matjaž Kuntner.
2. NEPHILIDAE Simon, 1894 - Australian Biological Resources Study 

 
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Up ] Spider Scientific Facts ] How spider builds its web ? ] Orb web spiders ] [ Nephilid Spiders ] Stick spiders ] House Spiders ] Daddy Long-leg Spiders ] Comb-Footed Spiders ] Net-casting Spiders ] Uloborid spiders ] Unknown Spiders ]


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Last updated: June 25, 2007.