Anthracini
Thraxan Bee Fly
Anthrax Bee Fly I 
Villini
Villa Bee Fly
Villa Bee Fly 2 
 
 

                                               

Tribe Anthracini - Black Bee Flies

Family Bombyliidae

This page contains pictures and information about Bee Flies in Tribe Anthracini that we found in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.
 
Bee Flies in this subfamily also have their wing vein Rs forks very close to cross vein r-m.  They are close to the Exoprosopini except they have a pencil of hairs at the tip of antenna. They are from small to medium in size. Most of them are dark brown to black in colour, with black patterned on hyaline wings. Most species have the white spots on abdomen.
 
Black Bee Flies are strong fliers, often found feeding on blossom, flying around dead or fire-blackened trees where mud wasps are building nests 
 
Anthracini larvae are parasites on larvae of other insects. Females lay eggs near a potential host. The first instars is free-living and will find the host within the ground or host nest. Later instars usually feed upon a single host. The pupa is armed with spines.
 

 
Thraxan Bee Fly
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Female                                                                  Male 
Thraxan prolatus, body length 10mm
Pictures were taken in Karawatha Forest during early summer. The fly was resting on plants 0.2-0.3 meter above ground, seems waiting for something. It was also found resting on rock and on floor. Please also visit this page for more details.
 
 
Anthrax Bee Fly I
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Anthrax proconcisus, body length 8mm
Many of those flies resting on the mud of a large fallen tree root. They were still there even many weeks later. We saw in in Karawatha Forest during early summer. We have more information and pictures in this page
 
 
Anthrax Bee Fly II
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Anthrax maculatus, body length 10mm
We saw this Bee Fly once in Karawatha forest Sep 2007. The Bee Fly is black in colour with black patterns on hyaline wings. There is the white spots on each side of the abdomen new the wing base.
 
 
Anthrax Bee Fly III
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Anthrax confluensis, male, body length 8mm
We found this fly in Karawatha Forest on Dec 2007. It was resting inside a large burned tree hole. Its white abdomen tip became very noticeable in the dark and black background. Only the male has the white tip, female is black. The Bee Fly flied away slowly after we took the above photo.
 

Reference:
1. Insects of Australia, CSIRO, Division of Entomology, Melbourne University Press, 2nd Edition 1991, p 759.
2. Insects of Australia and New Zealand - R. J. Tillyard, Angus & Robertson, Ltd, Sydney, 1926, p364.
3. Bee Flies (Bombyliidae) - - by Giff Beaton, 2005. 
4. Family BOMBYLIIDAE - Australasian/Oceanian Diptera Catalog - Web Version, by Greg Daniels.
5. Cryptic species diversity and character congruence: review of the tribe Anthracini (Diptera : Bombyliidae) in Australia - David K. Yeates and Christine L. Lambkin, 1998.
6. An evolutionary radiation of beeflies in semi-arid Australia: systematics of the Exoprosopini (Diptera: Bombyliidae) - Lambkin CL, Yeates DK & Greathead DJ, Invertebrate Systematics, 2003.

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Last updated: February 04, 2008.